The five steps to wellbeing that have been developed by the New Economics Foundation are an evidenced based approach to help people become mindful on improving their wellbeing. They are a good approach for everyone when thinking about overall wellbeing and include:
Step 1 - Connect with people around you and spend time developing these relationships. When life is challenging, friends, family or your community could help you get through difficult times. You can interact with people at home, school or through activities you enjoy and you should try to do this with at least one person, face to face, every day.
Step 2 - Be active - exercise is good for raising your self-esteem and activity levels and can help you to interact with other people, which is good for your mental health. It doesn’t always have to be intense and it doesn’t have to be done in a gym, slower paced activities can be just as good for you. This could be going for a walk, running, dancing, doing a sport, but most importantly finding an activity you enjoy and could make a regular part of your life.
Step 3 - Take Notice - be aware of your surroundings and your feelings. Take time out to reflect on the experiences you have and be aware of what is happening around you. Some people call this “mindfulness” and it can positively change how you feel about life and how you tackle challenges. Take regular time out for yourself to understand your feelings and what it is that really matters to you.
Step 4 - Learn - learning can increase your self-confidence as well as being fun. It can help you interact with other people and you may enjoy setting yourself new challenges. This doesn’t just mean studying for qualifications, you could try a new activity you think you would enjoy or re-start an old one.
Step 5 - Give - giving can make us feel happy. Doing something kind for a friend or stranger has been shown to have an effect on your stress levels. Even the smallest act can count, like smiling or saying thank you, or volunteering your time to help someone else. This can be rewarding to you and help you make links with other people.
We’ve already mentioned the ‘5 steps to wellbeing’ and how people can think about improving their wellbeing. Further ways you can help other people, family members or friends is to look out for them if you know their wellbeing may be suffering. Ways of doing this can involve doing something nice or making time for someone. This may be a simple but effective way in supporting another person just by asking how they are, listening or suggesting doing something positive together. Some other things you can do to support a friend etc is to:
Wellbeing is defined as a person’s state of being comfortable, healthy or happy. In general terms this is based on how a person feels at the time and may relate to a number of factors that may help or hinder a person’s current wellbeing status. These factors include:
When influences affect a person in a particular way it may have an impact on their wellbeing. For example illness will affect a person’s physical wellbeing whereas treatment may improve physical wellbeing. Financial difficulties may affect mental health due to debt worries and gaining employment may improve emotional health due to being able to pay bills or have an active social life. Everyone has a wellbeing status and being mindful of this status is helpful when understanding what influences you either positively or negatively.
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It is just as important to take care of your mental / emotional health as it is looking after your physical health. Mental health and physical health are very much related with one affecting the other. Mental health plays a big role in our ability to sustain good physical health. Mental illnesses, such as anxiety and / or depression can have a direct link to poor physical health due to associated problems such as bad eating habits, self-harm and sleep disorders that as a consequence of poor mental health can affect physical wellbeing.